Freighter Cruises: An Overview of Travel by Cargo Ships

When it comes to exploring the world, traditional cruises are not the only option. For those seeking a unique and immersive travel experience, freighter ships provide a journey that focuses on the movement of cargo while offering a glimpse of life on board. This article explores the world of freighter travel, providing insights into who can book such voyages and what travelers can expect.

Who Can Book a Freighter Voyage?

According to travel agents, only about 1% of the world's freighter ships accept passengers. These ships are typically designed to accommodate up to 12 people at a time, a regulation that does not require a doctor to be on board. In contrast, American-registered ships can theoretically carry up to 12 passengers without being classified as passenger-freighters, which can carry up to 40 passengers. However, due to limited availability, most of the ships that currently accept passengers are located in Northern Europe.

Requirements for Freighter Travel

For those interested in freighter travel, it's important to note that most traditional travel agents may not be equipped to assist with these unique voyages. Travelers should contact agents specializing in freighter travel and inquire about the availability of ships that serve their desired destination. To ensure a smooth and safe journey, the following are essential requirements for freighter travel:

A complete physical examination and a health certificate from your doctor, confirming that you are fit to travel. Necessary vaccinations as per the specific requirements of the route and destination. A thorough understanding of visa requirements for landings in foreign ports.

Just as importantly, travelers need to be prepared for the realities of travel on a cargo ship. Unlike cruise ships, cargo ships offer limited recreational facilities. The ship's provision of food and accommodations is sufficient, but passengers are responsible for their own entertainment. In the past, on my voyages, it was my routine to buy a couple of hundred dollars' worth of books in used bookstores and browse through them while not on watch or paperwork duties. Today, one can bring an iPad with an entire library, a laptop, or even a portable gaming console, though internet and phone access may be limited.

Realities of Freighter Travel

Freighter travel can be a fascinating way to explore the world, but it requires a unique mindset and preparation. The journey is incidental to the primary mission of moving cargo, which means that passengers must often make their own leisure arrangements. Schedules are not as accommodating as those on cruise ships, and punctuality is crucial. Sailing times are firm, and ships will not wait for late passengers.

In conclusion, freighter travel offers a unique and authentic travel experience. While it requires careful planning and consideration of the realities of the journey, it can be an enriching and unforgettable way to experience the world beyond the shores of traditional cruise routes.